如何申请stm签证?

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STM = Student Temporary Residence,学生临时类居留,是一种开放工签(open work permit)。 STM 没有明确的申请条件。移民局对于这类项目的解释比较简单“The STM Open Work Permit is available to foreign nationals who have completed a qualifying course of study in Canada or at an education institution in the United States.” 如果要解释得稍微详细一点的话是以下这些内容: “Qualifying courses include post-secondary undergraduate, graduate and postgraduate studies; as well as professional programs leading to membership in designations such as Chartered Accountant, Chiropractic Physician, and Law Society member;and English Language Training Programs (ELTP)” [1] “Post-secondary institutions are universities, colleges, trade schools, community colleges etc,” which must be registered with one or more of these two bodies:

• The Canadian Information Centre for International Credentials (CICIC), which operates on behalf of all provinces, territories and the federal government.[2] CICIC lists over 300 educational institutions across Canada that they accept as meeting their standards.

• Accrediting Boards of the United States[3] They list about 600 accredited US Colleges, Universities and Trade Schools. Note though that if your program was entirely online it might not meet this criteria, since you were not physically enrolled at any college or university.(更多细节见下文) Also note that while many people think that only US schools will qualify for an STM, this isn't true because some Canadian Institutions appear here too. This doesn’t mean however that international students from those other countries can get STMs – it means that Canadians studying abroad at these institutions would qualify. If I didn't mention something below please leave a comment so we can update this answer with more details.

The STM is valid for three years from the date of issue, but cannot be renewed. It allows holders to remain working in Canada during that time, along with their spouses and dependent children under age 22. Unlike regular open work permits, STMs do not require applicants to prove financial support while studying nor allow them to apply for settlement services like ESL classes. For more information see [4]

优质答主

STM 一般是由法国领事馆签发,但是不排除美国使领馆和加国签发的 STM。这个签证的申请需要法国移民部授权的律师事务所代理办理才能递交到法国大使馆,并且要取得一个法国移民局对申请的预审文件(pre-remise)。

在获得该文件的之后,方可准备材料向领馆提出申请并缴纳费用。 需要注意的是在提出正式签证申请之前,要先去法国驻当地的大使馆或者领事馆进行预签(visa d’avance),然后再做正签(visa officielle)。否则就白费力气了。

目前欧洲很多国家都有类似加拿大的“超级签证”,比如意大利、奥地利等等。这些国家的这种类型的签证叫“居留卡”(Residence Permit). 如果想从英国或瑞士或其他非欧盟成员国进入申根地区的话,则需要申请签证。由于这些国家对申请者的工作能力和语言能力的要求很高,因此大多数情况下,即使已经持有欧洲申根签证也不一定能得到入境许可。

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